Angelica sylvestris L. (Дудник лесной, Apiaceae)

Описание: плоды широко овальные, 5—6 мм длиной и 3,5—5 мм шириной, сжатые со спинок с сильно выдающимися срединными ребрами; краевые ребра крыловидные, канальцы под ложбинками одиночные, карпофор раздвоенный (Шишкин, 1951).

Распространение: анемохория (Simeon, 1928; Rydin, Borgegard, 1991; Jongejans, Telenius, 2001; Dupré, Ehrlen, 2002; Soons & Ozinga, 2005; Benvenuti, 2007; Vittoz, Engler, 2007); гидрохория (Rydin, Borgegard, 1991; Cappers, 1993; Andersson, Nilsson, 2002; Strykstra et al., 2002; Boedeltje et al., 2003; Van der Broek et al., 2005; Moggridge, Gurnell, 2010); эпизоохория (Левина, 1957; Couvreur et al., 2004; Römermann et al., 2005); эндозоохория (Jaroszewicz, Pirożnikow, Churski, 2013)

Вес 1000 диаспор, г: 1,39 г (Dupré, Ehrlen, 2002); 1,5 г (Datenbank…); 1,5273 (Török et al., 2013); 1,63 г (Jensen, 2004); 2,0 г (Couvreur et al., 2004; Weberseeds...); 2,17391 (Jelitto...); 2,4 г (Lipids…); 2,5 г. (Šera, 2005); 2,74 г (Royal…); 3,597 г. (Bruun H.H., Ten Brink, 2008)

Литература: 

Левина Р.Е. Способы распространения плодов и семян. М.: изд-во Моск. ун-та, 1957. 358 с.

Шишкин Б. К. Дудник – Angelica L.// Флора СССР. – М.; Л.: Изд-во АН СССР, 1951, Т. 17. – С. 11–27.

Andersson E., Nilsson C. Temporal variation in the drift of plant litter and propagules in a small boreal river // FreshwaterBiology. 2002. Vol. 47, N 9. P. 1674 – 1684.

Benvenuti S. (2007) Natural weed seed burial: effect of soil texture, rain and seed characteristics. Seed Science Research 17: 211-219.

Boedeltje G., Bakker J. P. Bekker R. M., Van Groenendael J. M., Soesbergen M. Plant dispersal in a lowland stream in relation to occurrence and three specific life-history traits of the species in the species pool // Journal of Ecology. 2003. Vol. 91, Issue 5. P. 855–866.

Bruun H.H., Ten Brink D.-J. Recruitment advantage of large seeds is greater in shaded habitats // Ecoscience 2008. Vol. 15, № 4. P. 498 – 507.

Cappers R. T. J. Seed dispersal by water: a contribution to the interpretation of seed assemblages // Vegetation history and archaeobotany. 1993. Vol. 2, № 3. P. 173-186.

Couvreur M., Christiaen B., Verheyen K., Hermy M. Large herbivores as mobile links between isolated nature reserved througth adhesive seed dispersal // Applied vegetation science. 2004. Vol. 7. P. 229 – 236.

Datenbank biologisch-ökologischer Merkmale der Flora von Deutschland
http://www2.ufz.de/biolflor/overview/gattung.jsp

Dupré C., Ehrlen, J. (2002) Habitat configuration, species traits and plant distributions. Journ. Ecol. Vol. 90. P. 796-805.

Jaroszewicz B , Pirożnikow E, Churski M. Vegetation diversity influences endozoochoric seed dispersal by moose (Alces alces L.) // Cent. Eur. J. Biol. 2013. Vol. 8, N 12. P. 1250-1264.

Jelitto perennial seeds URL: http://www.jelitto.com/index.php?lang=0&

Jensen K. 2004. Dormancy patterns, germination ecology and seed-bank types of twenty temperate fen grassland species // Wetlands 24: 152 – 166.

Jongejans E., Telenius A. Field experiments on seed dispersal by wind in ten umbelliferous species (Apiaceae) // Plant ecology. 2001. Vol. 152, №1. P. 67-78.

Lipids, Lipophilic Components and Essential Oils from Plant Sources / Azimova, Shakhnoza S.; Glushenkova, Anna I.; Vinogradova, Valentina I. (Eds.) 2012, 2012, XII, 992 p.

Moggridge H. L., Gurnell A. M. Hydrological controls on the transport and deposition of plant propagules within riparian zones // River Res. Applic. 2010. Vol. 26. P. 512–527.

Römermann C., Tackenberg O., Poschlod P. 2005. How to predict attachment potentials of seeds to sheep and cattle coat from simple morphological seed traits. Oikos Vol. 110, N 2: 219–230.

Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. (2008) Seed Information Database (SID). Version 7.1. Available from: http://data.kew.org/sid / (May 2008)

Rydin H., Borgegard S.-O. Plant characteristics over a century of primary sucession on islands: Lake Hjalmaren. Ecology 1991. Vol. 72. P. 1089–1101

Šera B. 2005. Diaspores – potential or real power of wild plants? Life cycle // Ekológia (Bratislava) Vol. 24, Supplement 1, p. 7–27.

Simeon, U. (1928): Samenbildung und Samenverbreitung bei den in der Schweiz unterhalb der Waldgrenze wachsenden Pflanzen. PhD thesis ETH Zürich, 139 pp.

Soons M.B., Ozinga W.A. How important is long-distance seed dispersal for the regional survival of plant species? // Diversity Distrib. 2005. Vol. 11. P. 165-172.

Strykstra R.J., Bekker R.M., Van Andel J. Dispersal and life span spectra in plant communities: a key to safe site dynamics, species coexistence and conservation // Ecography. 2002. Vol. 25. P. 145 – 160.

Török P., Miglécz T., Valkó O., Tóth K., Kelemen A., Albert Á.-J., Matus G., Molnár A.V., Ruprecht E., Papp L., Deák B., Horváth O., Takács A., Hüse B., Tóthmérész B. New thousand-seed weight records of the pannonian flora and their application in analysing social behaviour types // Acta Bot. Hungarica. 2013. Vol. 55, № 3–4. P. 429–472.

Van der Broek T., van Diggelen L., Bobbink R. Variation in seed buoyancy of species in wetland ecosystems with different flooding dynamics // Journ. Veg. Science. 2005. Vol. 16. P. 579 – 586.

Vittoz P., Engler R. Seed dispersal distances: a typology based on dispersal modes and plant traits // Botanica Helvetica. 2007. Vol. 117, N 2. P. 109 — 124.

Weberseeds.de URL: http://www.weberseeds.de/index.html

Этикетка: Чашниково, 18.09.1953.